1. Awa o Vanekouva
Mālama ʻia e ka Vancouver Fraser Port Authority, ʻo ia ke awa nui loa o ka ʻāina.Ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻo ia ke kolu o ka nui loa ma ke ʻano o ka hiki ke tonnage.ʻO ia ke awa nui e hoʻoikaika ana i ke kālepa ʻana ma waena o ka lāhui a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe o ka honua ma muli o kona kūlana hoʻolālā ma waena o nā ala kalepa moana like ʻole a me nā ala lawaiʻa muliwai.Hāʻawi ʻia ia e kahi ʻupena paʻakikī o nā alanui interstate a me nā laina kaʻaahi.
Hoʻohana ke awa ma luna o 76 miliona metric tonnes o ka huina ukana o ka ʻāina a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka $43 biliona i ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā waiwai mai nā hoa kālepa honua.Me nā pahu 25 e lawelawe ana i ka ipu, ka ukana nui a me ka ukana haʻihaʻi, hāʻawi ke awa i ka hana ma luna o 30,000 mau kānaka e pili ana i ka ukana moana, ka hana moku a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, ka ʻoihana holo moku a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole moana.
2.Awa o Montréal
Aia ma ka muliwai o Saint Lawrence, ua nui ka hopena o kēia awa i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Quebec a me Montreal.No ka mea, aia ia ma ke ala kalepa pōkole loa ma waena o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ka ʻāina Mediterranean a me ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi o nā ʻenehana hou i hōʻoia i ka pono i kēia awa.Ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana i ka naʻauao alakaʻi AI e wānana i nā manawa maikaʻi loa no nā mea hoʻokele e kiʻi i kā lākou mau pahu.Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa iā lākou ke kālā no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pahu pahu ʻelima e hāʻawi ana i ke awa i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana ma mua o kona mana makahiki o kēia manawa ma kahi o 1.45 miliona TEU.Me ke kikowaena hou ua kuhi ʻia ke awa e hiki ke mālama i 2.1 miliona TEUs.ʻOi aku ka nui o ka ukana o kēia awa ma mua o 35 miliona metric tonnes.
3. Awa o ke Keikialii Rupert
Ua kūkulu ʻia ke awa ʻo Prince Rupert ma ke ʻano he koho ʻē aʻe i ke awa ʻo Vancouver a ua loaʻa iā ia kahi ākea nui i ka mākeke honua.Loaʻa iā ia nā hana maikaʻi e neʻe ana i nā mea e hoʻokuʻu aku ai e like me ka palaoa a me ka bale ma o kāna hale hana meaʻai, ʻo Prince Rupert grain.Aia kēia pahu ma waena o nā hale ʻai palaoa hou loa o Kanada me ka hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia ma luna o ʻehiku miliona tone palaoa i kēlā me kēia makahiki.Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o ka mālama ʻana ma luna o 200,000 tonnes.Hoʻohana ia i nā mākeke ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻAmelika a me Middle East.
4.Awa o Halifax
Me nā pilina i 150 mau ʻoihana a puni ka honua, ʻo kēia portisthe epitome o ka pono me kāna mau manawa i hoʻokau pono ʻia e kōkua iā ia e hoʻoneʻe i ka ukana me ka mālama ʻana i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoihana.Hoʻolālā ke awa e hiki ke mālama i ʻelua mau moku mega i ka manawa like ma Malaki o 2020 i ka wā e hoʻonui ʻia ai ka pahu pahu.Ua piʻi ʻelua ka piʻi ʻana o ka pahu pahu ma ke kahakai Hikina o Kanada kahi i kū ai kēia awa, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono e hoʻonui ʻia ke awa e hoʻokipa ai i ke kaʻa a hoʻohana pono i ke komo ʻana.
Aia ke awa ma ka ʻīpuka o nā kaʻa kaʻa i waho a i loko o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau.Malia paha ʻo kona pōmaikaʻi nui loa, ʻo ia ke awa hau ʻole a me ke awa wai hohonu me ka liʻiliʻi o ke kai i hiki iā ia ke hana me ka ʻoluʻolu a puni ka makahiki.Aia ia ma waena o nā awa pahu pahu nui ʻehā ma Kanada i hiki ke lawelawe i ka nui o nā ukana.Loaʻa iā ia nā mea hana no ka aila, ka palaoa, ke kinoea, ka ukana maʻamau a me ka pā hana moku a hoʻoponopono.Ma waho aʻe o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka breakbulk, ʻōwili a i ʻole ka ukana nui e hoʻokipa ʻia hoʻi nā moku holo moku.Ua hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he awa moku mokuahi alakaʻi i ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
5. Awa o Sana Ioane
Aia kēia awa ma ka hikina o ka ʻāina a ʻo ia ke awa nui loa ma ia ʻaoʻao.Mālama ia i ka nui, breakbulk, ka ukana wai, ka ukana maloʻo a me nā ipu.Hiki i ke awa ke lawelawe ma kahi o 28 miliona metric tonnes o ka ukana a ʻo kona pili ʻana i 500 mau awa ʻē aʻe ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa e lilo ia i mea kōkua nui i ke kālepa ma ka ʻāina.
Hāʻawi ka Port of Saint John i ka pilina maikaʻi loa i nā mākeke uka o Kanada ma o ke alanui a me ke kaʻaahi a me kahi kahua hoʻokele kiʻekiʻe kaulana.Loaʻa iā lākou nā pahu e mālama ai i ka aila ʻaila, ka hana hou ʻana i nā metala, nā molasses i waena o nā waiwai a me nā huahana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-22-2023